The superior mesenteric artery arises from the abdominal aorta just distal to the celiac trunk and has several branches to the pancreas and duodenum, two large branches that supply the proximal two ...

How do we take on and resolve vein-related pelvic pain in women? PeVD has been associated with venous-origin chronic pelvic ...

Venous reflux disease (VRD) occurs when veins do not properly return blood to the heart. Health experts refer to it as chronic venous insufficiency (CVI). VRD most commonly affects the legs and can ...

Venous insufficiency is a problem with the flow of blood from the veins of the legs back to the heart. It's also called chronic venous insufficiency or chronic venous stasis. Your veins bring blood ...

A 75-year-old lady attends with the opening gambit, ‘You’ve got to do something about my legs’. For many years she has suffered what sounds like mild gravitational oedema, but in the last year or so ...